{"id":9755,"date":"2026-10-13T03:20:24","date_gmt":"2026-10-12T19:20:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:801\/?p=9755"},"modified":"2026-10-13T03:20:24","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T19:20:24","slug":"linguistics-and-language","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/?p=9755","title":{"rendered":"Linguistics and language"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"General\">General<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\ubc88\uc5ed(\ud558\ub2e4) &lt;\u98dc\u8b6f&gt; &#8211; translation, to translate<\/li>\n<li>\ubc88\uc5ed\uac00 &lt;\u98dc\u8b6f\u5bb6&gt; &#8211; a translator<\/li>\n<li>\ud1b5\uc5ed(\ud558\ub2e4) &lt;\u901a\u8b6f&gt; &#8211; interpret<\/li>\n<li>\ubb38\ubc95 &lt;\u6587\u6cd5&gt; &#8211; grammar<\/li>\n<li>\ud68c\ud654 &lt;\u6703\u8a71&gt; &#8211; conversation<\/li>\n<li>\ubc1c\uc74c &lt;\u767c\u97f3&gt; &#8211; pronunciation<\/li>\n<li>\uad00\uc6a9\uc5b4 &lt;\u6163\u7528\u8a9e&gt; &#8211; idiom<\/li>\n<li>\uad00\uc6a9 \ud45c\ud604 &lt;\u6163\u7528\u8868\u73fe&gt; &#8211; idiomatic expression<\/li>\n<li>\uc18d\uc5b4 &lt;\u4fd7\u8a9e&gt; &#8211; slang<\/li>\n<li>\uc5b4\ubbf8 &lt;\u8a9e\u5c3e&gt; &#8211; word ending<\/li>\n<li>\ubc18\uc758\uc5b4 &lt;\u53cd\u610f\u8a9e&gt; &#8211; antonym<\/li>\n<li>\ub2e8\uc704\uba85\uc0ac &#8211; counting units<\/li>\n<li>\ub300\ud654 &lt;\u5c0d\u8a71&gt; &#8211; conversation<\/li>\n<li>\ud45c\ud604 &lt;\u8868\u73fe&gt; &#8211; an expression<\/li>\n<li>\ub2e8\uc5b4 &lt;\u55ae\u8a9e&gt; &#8211; a word<\/li>\n<li>\ubb38\uc7a5 &lt;\u6587\u7ae0&gt; &#8211; a sentence<\/li>\n<li>\ubd84\ub958 &lt;\u5206\u985e&gt; &#8211; classification<\/li>\n<li>\uc6a9\ubc95 &lt;\u7528\u6cd5&gt; &#8211; usage<\/li>\n<li>\uc9c4\ud589\ud615 &lt;\u9032\u884c\u5f62&gt; &#8211; progressive<\/li>\n<li>\ud604\uc7ac \uc9c4\ud589\ud615 &lt;\u73fe\u5728\u9032\u884c\u5f62&gt; &#8211; present progressive<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Parts_of_speech\">Parts of speech<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\ud488\uc0ac &lt;\u54c1\u8a5e&gt;- parts of speech<\/li>\n<li>\uc8fc\uc5b4 &lt;\u4e3b\u8a9e&gt; &#8211; subject<\/li>\n<li>\ub3d9\uc0ac &lt;\u52d5\u8a5e&gt; &#8211; verb (also known as an action verb or dynamic verb)<\/li>\n<li>\uc0ac\ub3d9\uc0ac &lt;\u4f7f\u52d5\u8a5e&gt; &#8211; causative verb<\/li>\n<li>\ud53c\ub3d9\uc0ac &lt;\u88ab\u52d5\u8a5e&gt; &#8211; passive verb<\/li>\n<li>\uba85\uc0ac &lt;\u540d\u8a5e&gt; &#8211; noun<\/li>\n<li>\ub300\uba85\uc0ac &lt;\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e&gt; &#8211; pronoun<\/li>\n<li>\ud615\uc6a9\uc0ac &lt;\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e&gt; &#8211; adjective (also known as a descriptive verb or stative verb)<\/li>\n<li>\ubd80\uc0ac &lt;\u526f\u8a5e&gt; &#8211; adverb<\/li>\n<li>\uc870\uc0ac &lt;\u52a9\u8a5e&gt; &#8211; particle \/ postposition<\/li>\n<li>\uac10\ud0c4\uc0ac &lt;\u611f\u6b4e\u8a5e \/ \u611f\u5606\u8a5e&gt; &#8211; interjection \/ exclamation<\/li>\n<li>\uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac &lt;\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e&gt; &#8211; auxiliary verb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Sound_types\">Sound types<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc790\uc74c &lt;\u5b50\u97f3&gt; &#8211; consonant\n<ul>\n<li>\ube44\uc74c &lt;\u9f3b\u97f3&gt; &#8211; nasal<\/li>\n<li>\ud30c\uc5f4\uc74c &lt;\u7834\u88c2\u97f3&gt; &#8211; stop<\/li>\n<li>\ud30c\ucc30\uc74c &lt;\u7834\u64e6\u97f3&gt; &#8211; affricate<\/li>\n<li>\ub9c8\ucc30\uc74c &lt;\u6469\u64e6\u97f3&gt; &#8211; fricative<\/li>\n<li>\uc811\uadfc\uc74c &lt;\u63a5\u8fd1\u97f3&gt; &#8211; approximant<\/li>\n<li>\ud0c4\uc74c &lt;\u5f48\u97f3&gt; &#8211; tap<\/li>\n<li>\uc804\ub3d9\uc74c &lt;\u986b\u52d5\u97f3&gt; &#8211; trill<\/li>\n<li>\uc124\uce21\uc74c &lt;\u820c\u5074\u97f3&gt; &#8211; lateral consonant<\/li>\n<li>\ud761\ucc29\uc74c &lt;\u5438\u7740\u97f3&gt; &#8211; click<\/li>\n<li>\ub0b4\ud30c\uc74c &lt;\u5167\u7834\u97f3&gt; &#8211; implosive<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\ubaa8\uc74c &lt;\u6bcd\u97f3&gt; &#8211; vowel<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\n<span id=\"Levels_of_speech_.28.EB.A7.90.EC.B2.B4.29\"><\/span><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Levels_of_speech_(\ub9d0\uccb4)\">Levels of speech (\ub9d0\uccb4)<\/span><br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Types\n<ul>\n<li>\ubc18\ub9d0 &#8211; Intimate<\/li>\n<li>\uc874\ub313\ub9d0 &#8211; Polite<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Styles\n<ul>\n<li>\uaca9\uc2dd\uccb4 &#8211; Formal<\/li>\n<li>\ube44\uaca9\uc2dd\uccb4 &#8211; Informal<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table class=\"wikitable\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Name<\/th>\n<th>Forms<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Style<\/th>\n<th>Usage\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ud574\uccb4\n<\/td>\n<td>~\ud574\n<\/td>\n<td>\ubc18\ub9d0\n<\/td>\n<td>\ube44\uaca9\uc2dd\uccb4\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ud574\uc694\uccb4\n<\/td>\n<td>~\ud574\uc694\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc874\ub313\ub9d0\n<\/td>\n<td>\ube44\uaca9\uc2dd\uccb4\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ud574\ub77c\uccb4\n<\/td>\n<td>~\ud55c\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc874\ub313\ub9d0\n<\/td>\n<td>\uaca9\uc2dd\uccb4\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ud558\uac8c\uccb4\n<\/td>\n<td>~\ud558\ub124\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc874\ub313\ub9d0\n<\/td>\n<td>\uaca9\uc2dd\uccb4\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ud558\uc624\uccb4\n<\/td>\n<td>~\ud558\uc624\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc874\ub313\ub9d0\n<\/td>\n<td>\uaca9\uc2dd\uccb4\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ud569\uc1fc\uccb4\n<\/td>\n<td>~\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc874\ub313\ub9d0\n<\/td>\n<td>\uaca9\uc2dd\uccb4\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ud558\uc18c\uc11c\uccb4\n<\/td>\n<td>~\ud558\ub098\uc774\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc874\ub313\ub9d0\n<\/td>\n<td>\uaca9\uc2dd\uccb4\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Occupations\">Occupations<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\ubc88\uc5ed\uac00 &#8211; a translator<\/li>\n<li>\ud1b5\uc5ed\uac00\/\ud1b5\uc5ed\uad00 &#8211; an interpreter<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Related_Pages\">Related Pages<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Grammar<\/li>\n<li>Pronouns<\/li>\n<li>Question words<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>General \ubc88\uc5ed(\ud558\ub2e4) &lt;\u98dc\u8b6f&gt; &#8211; translation, to trans&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9755","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kr-open-book"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9755","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9755"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9755\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9755"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9755"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9755"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}