{"id":9681,"date":"2026-10-13T03:20:22","date_gmt":"2026-10-12T19:20:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:801\/?p=9681"},"modified":"2026-10-13T03:20:22","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T19:20:22","slug":"formal-vs-informal-words","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/?p=9681","title":{"rendered":"Formal vs informal words"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>Words that are honorific cannot be used by yourself and their meanings are interpreted (if no other context is given) to be concerning the listener. and most of formal words is composed of \ud55c\uc790.  For example, \ub530\ub2d8 would be translated as &#8220;your daughter&#8221; where \ub538 would just be &#8220;my daughter.&#8221;\n<\/p>\n<table class=\"wikitable sortable\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Formal<\/th>\n<th>Informal<\/th>\n<th>Definition\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc4f0\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>to use\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc9c4\uc9c0 (honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\ubc25\n<\/td>\n<td>meal, food\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc644\ub8cc\ud558\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>\ub05d\ub0b4\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>to complete, to finish\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc804\uc1a1\ud558\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>\ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>send\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc544\ubc84\ub2d8 (honorific)\/\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc544\ube60\n<\/td>\n<td>father\/dad\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc5b4\uba38\ub2d8\/\uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc5c4\ub9c8\n<\/td>\n<td>mother\/mom\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ub530\ub2d8 (honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\ub538\n<\/td>\n<td>daughter\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc544\ub4dc\ub2d8 (honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc544\ub4e4\n<\/td>\n<td>son\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ub301 (honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc9d1\n<\/td>\n<td>house\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc131\ud568 (honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc774\ub984\n<\/td>\n<td>name\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc5f0\uc138 (honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\ub098\uc774\n<\/td>\n<td>age\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc8fc\ubb34\uc2dc\ub2e4 (honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc790\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>to sleep\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uacc4\uc2dc\ub2e4 (honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc788\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>to exist, to stay\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc7a1\uc218\uc2dc\ub2e4 (honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\uba39\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>to eat\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ub4dc\uc2dc\ub2e4 (honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\uba39\ub2e4 or \ub9c8\uc2dc\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>to eat or drink\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ud3b8\ucc2e\uc73c\uc2dc\ub2e4 (honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc544\ud504\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>to be hurt or ill\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uc2dc\ub2e4 (honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc8fd\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>to die\/pass away\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc544\ub0b4\n<\/td>\n<td>\ubd80\uc778(1st wife) \/ \ucca9 (2rd or later wife)\n<\/td>\n<td>wife\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uac10\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<\/td>\n<td>\uace0\ub9d9\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<\/td>\n<td>Thank you\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ubb34\ub8cc\n<\/td>\n<td>\uacf5\uc9dc\n<\/td>\n<td>Free\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc0dd\uc2e0 (honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc0dd\uc77c\n<\/td>\n<td>Birthday\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc5ec\ucb48\ub2e4 (honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\ubb3b\ub2e4 or \ub2eb\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>to ask\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ub4dc\ub9ac\ub2e4 (honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc8fc\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>to give\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ub9d0\uc500\ud558\uc2dc\ub2e4(honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\ub9d0\ud558\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>to speak\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ub9d0\uc500(honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\ub9d0\n<\/td>\n<td>speech, utterance\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc0b4\uc544\uacc4\uc2dc\ub2e4(honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc0b4\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>to live\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ubd59\ub2e4(honorific)\n<\/td>\n<td>\ubcf4\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>to see\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Words that are honorific cannot be used by yourself and&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9681","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kr-open-book"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9681","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9681"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9681\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9681"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9681"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9681"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}