{"id":9677,"date":"2026-10-13T03:20:22","date_gmt":"2026-10-12T19:20:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:801\/?p=9677"},"modified":"2026-10-13T03:20:22","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T19:20:22","slug":"family","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/?p=9677","title":{"rendered":"Family"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"General\">General<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\uac00\uc871 &lt;\u5bb6\u65cf&gt; &#8211; the people in a family, blood relatives<\/li>\n<li>\uac00\uc815 &lt;\u5bb6\u5ead&gt; &#8211; a home, family (as a group), household<\/li>\n<li>\ud608\uc871 &lt;\u8840\u65cf&gt; &#8211; kinship, relation by blood<\/li>\n<li>\uce5c\ucc99 &lt;\u89aa\u621a&gt; &#8211; a relative<\/li>\n<li>\uac00\uc7a5 &lt;\u5bb6\u9577&gt; &#8211; the head of a family<\/li>\n<li>\uc9d1 &#8211; house, a euphemism for family or home.<\/li>\n<li>\ub301 &#8211; (polite) house, a eupehemism for family or home.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Immediate_Family\">Immediate Family<\/span><\/h2>\n<figure class=\"mw-halign-right\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/frc-90d0570334efff0802e35bb279597d4a.jpg\"><\/p><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>\ubd80\ubaa8\ub2d8 &lt;\u7236\u6bcd-&gt; &#8211; parents (\ub2d8 is an honorific suffix)<\/li>\n<li>\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0 (formal) \/ \uc544\ube60 (informal) &#8211; father\/dad<\/li>\n<li>\uc544\uba38\ub2c8 (formal) \/ \uc5c4\ub9c8 (informal) &#8211; mother\/mom<\/li>\n<li>\ubd80\ubd80 &lt;\u592b\u5a66&gt; &#8211; married couple<\/li>\n<li>\ubc30\uc6b0\uc790 &#8211; (formal) spouse, husband and wife<\/li>\n<li>\ub0a8\ud3b8 &lt;\u7537\u4fbf&gt; &#8211; (formal) husband\n<ul>\n<li>\uc2e0\ub791 &lt;\u65b0\u90de&gt; &#8211; husband(friendly). This means a new husband, but wives use it to affectionately refer to their husbands.<\/li>\n<li>\ubc14\uae65\uc591\ubc18 &#8211; From Josen Dynasty&#8217;s house, husband lives outside and wife lives inside.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\uc544\ub0b4 &#8211; (formal) wife\n<ul>\n<li>\uc2e0\ubd80 &#8211; New or young wife<\/li>\n<li>\ub9c8\ub204\ub77c &#8211; Slang, woman doesn&#8217;t like because she believes it&#8217;s a little bit dishonorable. From skin ship, husband and wife will lie to each other.<\/li>\n<li>\uc548\uc0ac\ub78c &#8211; (archaic) From Josen Dynasty&#8217;s house<\/li>\n<li>\uc9d1\uc0ac\ub78c &#8211; wife, woman of the house (disliked by some women these days).<\/li>\n<li>\uc640\uc774\ud504 &#8211; From the English word &#8216;wife.&#8217;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\ud615\uc81c\uc790\ub9e4 &lt;\u5144\u5f1f\u59c9\u59b9&gt; \/ \ud615\uc81c &lt;\u5144\u5f1f&gt; &#8211; Siblings, brothers and sisters<\/li>\n<li>\ud615 &lt;\u5144&gt; &#8211; Older Brother (for a boy) But some generation like 40s and 50s, when they&#8217;re in University, they call \ud615 regardless of gender.  Origin is Public Servant of Goguryo, one of 3 kingdom. In a tight organization, like street gangs, men refer to their senior men with this term, usually with \ub2d8 on the end.<\/li>\n<li>\uc624\ube60 &#8211; Older Brother (used by females).  Also, what girls call their boyfriends (only if they&#8217;re older.) When you say this to \uc544\uc800\uc528 or \ud560\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0, they&#8217;ll be very happy because it means the girl is flirting with them.<\/li>\n<li>\ub204\ub098 &#8211; Older Sister (used by males). What boys call their older girlfriends. Tell \uc544\uc90c\ub9c8 or \ud560\uba38\ub2c8 this. They will be more friendly.<\/li>\n<li>\uc5b8\ub2c8 &#8211; Older Sister (used by females). This is preferrable to \uc544\uac00\uc528 for strangers because it is more friendly, but only if you&#8217;re a woman.<\/li>\n<li>\ub3d9\uc0dd &lt;\u540c\u751f&gt; &#8211; Younger sibling\n<ul>\n<li>\ub0a8\ub3d9\uc0dd &lt;\u7537\u540c\u751f&gt; &#8211; Younger Brother<\/li>\n<li>\uc5ec\ub3d9\uc0dd &lt;\u5973\u540c\u751f&gt; &#8211; Younger Sister<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\uc544\uc6b0 &#8211; (somewhat archaic) Boy&#8217;s younger brother. There is a joke about this word. Wolves at night call out &#8220;\uc544\uc6b0! \uc544\uc6b0!&#8221; and then the other wolves call back &#8220;\ud615! \ud615!&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>\uc544\ub4e4 &#8211; Son\n<ul>\n<li>\uc544\ub4e4\ub0b4\ubbf8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\ub538 &#8211; Daughter\n<ul>\n<li>\ub538\ub0b4\ubbf8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Negative ways to refer to your own kids when they are bad:\n<ul>\n<li>\ub140\uc11d<\/li>\n<li>\uc790\uc2dd<\/li>\n<li>\uc774\uac83\uc774<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Misc. ways to refer to kids\n<ul>\n<li>\uc544\uae30<\/li>\n<li>\uc544\uac00<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"In-Laws\">In-Laws<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\ucc98\ubd80\ubaa8 &lt;\u59bb\u7236\u6bcd&gt; Wife&#8217;s family \/ \uc2dc\ubd80\ubaa8 &lt;\u5aa4\u7236\u6bcd&gt; Husband&#8217;s family &#8211; Parents-in-law<\/li>\n<li>\uc7a5\uc778 &lt;\u4e08\u4eba&gt; Wife&#8217;s\/ \uc2dc\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0 Husband&#8217;s- Father-in-law\n<ul>\n<li>\uc7a5\uc778\uc5b4\ub978 is how you usually say it.<\/li>\n<li>Women can call their father-in-law \uc544\ubc84\ub2d8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\uc7a5\ubaa8 &lt;\u4e08\u6bcd&gt; Wife&#8217;s\/ \uc2dc\uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8 Husband&#8217;s- Mother-in-law\n<ul>\n<li>\uc7a5\ubaa8\ub2d8<\/li>\n<li>You can call your mother-in-law \uc5b4\uba38\ub2d8 whether you are male or female.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\uc0ac\uc704, (your last name)\uc0ac\ubc29 &#8211; Son-in-law\n<ul>\n<li>\uc0ac\uc704 will call his wife&#8217;s family \ucc98\ubd80\ubaa8, \uc7a5\uc778\/\uc7a5\ubaa8<\/li>\n<li>Man&#8217;s marriage was \uc7a5\uac00 in Josen Dynasty. To get married is \uc7a5\uac00\uac00\ub2e4. That&#8217;s something to do with \uc7a5\uc778\/\uc7a5\ubaa8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\uba70\ub290\ub9ac &#8211; Daughter-in-law\n<ul>\n<li>\uba70\ub290\ub9ac will call her husband&#8217;s family \uc2dc\ubd80\ubaa8, \uc2dc\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\/\uc2dc\uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8.<\/li>\n<li>Woman&#8217;s marriage was \uc2dc\uc9d1.  That&#8217;s something to do with \uc2dc\ubd80\ubaa8, \uc2dc\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\/\uc2dc\uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\ucc98\ub0a8 &lt;\u59bb\u7537&gt; wife&#8217;s brother\n<ul>\n<li>\ud070\ucc98\ub0a8 is wife&#8217;s older brother, \uc791\uc740\ucc98\ub0a8 is wife&#8217;s younger brother.<\/li>\n<li>\ucc98\uc81c is wife&#8217;s youger sister(normally), \ucc98\ud615 is wife&#8217;s older sister.<\/li>\n<li>You will hear simply \ud615 or \ub204\ub098 in practice.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\ub9e4\ubd80 &lt;\u59b9\u592b&gt; is sister&#8217;s husband. (from a brother&#8217;s perspective)\n<ul>\n<li>\ub9e4\ud615 is older sister&#8217;s husband. (from a brother&#8217;s perspective<\/li>\n<li>\ub9e4\uc81c is younger siter&#8217;s husband. (from a brother&#8217;s perspective)<\/li>\n<li>\ud615\ubd80 is older sister&#8217;s husband. (from a sister&#8217;s perspective)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\uc2dc\uc219 &lt;\u5aa4\u53d4&gt; is husband&#8217;s brother (normally older).\n<ul>\n<li>\uc2dc\ub3d9\uc0dd is younger brother.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\ud615\uc218 &lt;\u5144\u5ac2&gt; is man&#8217;s older brother&#8217;s wife.\n<ul>\n<li>\uacc4\uc218 &lt;\u5b63\u5ac2&gt; is man&#8217;s younger brother&#8217;s wife. Similar \uc81c\uc218<\/li>\n<li>Koreans enjoy joke each other about \ud615\uc218\/\uc81c\uc218.  Though they are similar age&#8217;s friend, they argue friend&#8217;s wife called \uc81c\uc218. That is to say, my friend is my younger brother, I&#8217;m \ud615\ub2d8.<\/li>\n<li>\ub3d9\uc11c &lt;\u540c\u58fb&gt; Brothers&#8217; wives will call each other. (Generally)  From original meaning, just living togeter or one family (agricultural society).  So sisters&#8217; husband can use this, but they prefer \uc11c\ubc29.\n<ul>\n<li>As a slang, \uad6c\uba4d\ub3d9\uc11c is not family relationship but sharing the same sex partner.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\uc2dc\ub204\uc774 is husband&#8217;s sister. \uc62c\ucf00 is brother&#8217;s wife.<\/li>\n<li>Josen dynasty is sexually unequal society, so \uc2dc\uc9d1 \uc0b4\uc774 isn&#8217;t nice, \uc2dc\ub204\uc774 and \uc62c\ucf00 isn&#8217;t easy. So there&#8217;s some story, \ud63c\ub0b4\ub294 \uc2dc\uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub9d0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc2dc\ub204\uc774\uac00 \uc584\ubc09\ub2e4. (\uc2dc\ub204\uc774 is more annoying than angry \uc2dc\uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Extended_Family\">Extended Family<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc870\ubd80\ubaa8 &lt;\u7956\u7236\u6bcd&gt; &#8211; Grandparents<\/li>\n<li>\ud560\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0 &#8211; Grandfather (father&#8217;s father)<\/li>\n<li>\ud560\uba38\ub2c8 &#8211; Grandmother (father&#8217;s mother)<\/li>\n<li>\uc678\ud560\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0 &#8211; Grandfather (mother&#8217;s father)<\/li>\n<li>\uc678\ud560\uba38\ub2c8 &#8211; Grandmother (mother&#8217;s mother)<\/li>\n<li>\uc99d\uc870\ud560\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0 &#8211; Great grandfather (grandfather&#8217;s father)<\/li>\n<li>\uc99d\uc870\ud560\uba38\ub2c8 &#8211; Great grandmother (grandfather&#8217;s mother)<\/li>\n<li>\uc0ac\ucd0c &lt;\u56db\u5bf8&gt; &#8211; Cousin\n<ul>\n<li>\uc0ac\ucd0c\uc5b8\ub2c8 &#8211; an elder female cousin (for a girl)<\/li>\n<li>\uc0ac\ucd0c\ub204\ub098 &#8211; an elder female cousin (for a boy)<\/li>\n<li>\uc0ac\ucd0c\uc624\ube60 &#8211; an elder male cousion (for a girl)<\/li>\n<li>\uc0ac\ucd0c\ud615 &#8211; an elder male cousion (for a boy)<\/li>\n<li>\uc0ac\ucd0c\ub3d9\uc0dd &#8211; a younger cousin (for a boy\/girl)<\/li>\n<li>\uace0\ucd0c\uc0ac\ucd0c &#8211; father&#8217;s brother&#8217;s son\/daughter<\/li>\n<li>\uc774\ucd0c\uc0ac\ucd0c &#8211; mother&#8217;s brother&#8217;s son\/daughter<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\uc0bc\ucd0c &lt;\u4e09\u5bf8&gt; &#8211; Uncle<\/li>\n<li>\ud070\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0 \/ \ubc31\ubd80 &lt;\u4f2f\u7236&gt; &#8211; Uncle (father&#8217;s older brother)<\/li>\n<li>\uc791\uc740\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0 \/ \uc219\ubd80 &lt;\u53d4\u7236&gt; &#8211; Uncle (father&#8217;s younger brother)<\/li>\n<li>\uc544\uc8fc\ubc84\ub2c8 &#8211; Husband&#8217;s older brother<\/li>\n<li>\uace0\ubaa8 &lt;\u59d1\u6bcd&gt; &#8211; Aunt (father&#8217;s sister)<\/li>\n<li>\uc774\ubaa8 &lt;\u59e8\u6bcd&gt; &#8211; Aunt (mother&#8217;s sister)<\/li>\n<li>\uc219\ubaa8 &lt;\u53d4\u6bcd&gt; \/ \uc791\uc740\uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8 &#8211; Aunt (father&#8217;s younger brother&#8217;s wife)<\/li>\n<li>\ubc31\ubaa8 &lt;\u4f2f\u6bcd&gt; &#8211; Aunt (father&#8217;s older brother&#8217;s wife)<\/li>\n<li>\uace0\ubaa8\ubd80 &lt;\u59d1\u6bcd\u592b&gt; &#8211; Uncle (father&#8217;s sister&#8217;s husband)<\/li>\n<li>\uc774\ubaa8\ubd80 &lt;\u59e8\u6bcd\u592b&gt; &#8211; Uncle (mother&#8217;s sister&#8217;s husband)<\/li>\n<li>\uc870\uce74 &#8211; Nephew<\/li>\n<li>\uc870\uce74\ub538 \/ \uc9c8\ub140 &lt;\u59ea\u5973&gt; &#8211; Niece<\/li>\n<li>\uc190\uc790 &lt;\u5b6b\u5b50&gt; &#8211; Grandson<\/li>\n<li>\uc190\ub140 &lt;\u5b6b\u5973&gt; &#8211; Granddaughter<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>General \uac00\uc871 &lt;\u5bb6\u65cf&gt; &#8211; the people in a family, b&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9678,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9677","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kr-open-book"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9677","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9677"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9677\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9678"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9677"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9677"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9677"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}