{"id":9659,"date":"2026-10-13T03:20:21","date_gmt":"2026-10-12T19:20:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:801\/?p=9659"},"modified":"2026-10-13T03:20:21","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T19:20:21","slug":"colors-es","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/?p=9659","title":{"rendered":"Colors\/es"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

El uso de colores en coreano es m\u00e1s complejo que en Espa\u00f1ol\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Color<\/th>\nEjemplo<\/th>\nColor<\/th>\nAdjetivo coreano nativo<\/th>\nSino-coreano (Chino)\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Rojo\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ube68\uac04\uc0c9, \ube68\uac15, \uc801\uc0c9, \ud64d\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\ube68\uac1b\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n\uc801 <\u8d64>, \ud64d <\u7d05>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bermell\u00f3n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc8fc\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc8fc <\u7843>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Granate\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc801\uac08\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc801\uac08 <\u8d64\u8910>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Fucsia\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc9c4\ubd84\ud64d\uc0c9, \uaf43\ubd84\ud64d\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ubd84\ud64d\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Rosa\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ubd84\ud64d\uc0c9, \ud551\ud06c\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ubd84\ud64d\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Rosa Claro\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc5f0\ubd84\ud64d\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ubd84\ud64d\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Naranja\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc8fc\ud669\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc8fc\ud669 <\u7843\u9ec3>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Naranja\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc624\ub80c\uc9c0\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Piel\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc0b4\uc0c9, \uc0b4\uad6c\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\u203b\ucc38\uace0\u2193\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Amarillo\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ub178\ub780\uc0c9, \ub178\ub791\n<\/td>\n\ub178\ub797\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n\ud669 <\u9ec3>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Amarillo claro\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc5f0\ub178\ub780\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc5f0\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Beige\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ubca0\uc774\uc9c0\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Marfil\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc544\uc774\ubcf4\ub9ac\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Green\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ucd08\ub85d\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ub179 <\u7da0>, \ucd08\ub85d <\u8349\u7da0>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Verde claro\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc5f0\ub450\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc5f0 \ub450\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Verde (Khaki)\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uce74\ud0a4\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Turquesa\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uccad\ub85d\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ub179 <\u7da0>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Indigo \/ Azul marino\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ub0a8\uc0c9,\ub124\uc774\ube44\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ub0a8 (indigo)\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Azul\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ud30c\ub780\uc0c9, \ud30c\ub791, \uccad\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\ud30c\ub797\ub2e4, \ud478\ub974\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n\uccad <\u9751>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Celeste\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ud558\ub298\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
P\u00farpura\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ubcf4\ub77c\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc790\uc8fc <\u7d2b\u7843>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
P\u00farpura claro\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc5f0\ubcf4\ub77c\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Marr\u00f3n casta\u00f1o\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ubc24\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Marr\u00f3n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uac08\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uac08 <\u8910>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Marr\u00f3n (Amarillo ocre)\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ud669\ud1a0\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ud669 <\u9ec3>, \ud1a0 (earth)\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Blanco\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ud558\uc580\uc0c9, \ud558\uc591, \ud770\uc0c9, \ubc31\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\ud558\uc597\ub2e4, \ud76c\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n\ubc31 <\u767d>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gris claro\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ubc1d\uc740 \ud68c\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gris\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ud68c\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\ud68c <\u7070>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gris\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc9c4\ud68c\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Negro\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uac80\uc740\uc0c9, \uac80\uc815, \uae4c\ub9cc, \ud751\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\uac80\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n\ud751 <\u9ed1>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Plateado\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc740\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uc740 <\u9280> (glitter)\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Dorado\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uae08\uc0c9\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\uae08 <\u91d1> (glitter)\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u203b\uc0b4\uc0c9(flesh-colored)\uc740 \uc778\uc885\ucc28\ubcc4\uc801\uc778 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub77c\uace0 \uc5ec\uaca8\uc838, 2005\ub144\uc5d0 \uc815\uc2dd\uba85\uce6d\uc774 \uc0b4\uad6c\uc0c9(apricot)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubc14\ub00c\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \uc0b4\uc0c9\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uac00 \ub354 \ud754\ud788 \uc4f0\uc774\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.\n<\/p>\n

\nEl uso de palabras de colores es m\u00e1s complejo en coreano que en espa\u00f1ol.\n<\/p>\n

En espa\u00f1ol, una palabra de un solo color casi siempre se puede usar para m\u00faltiples roles y contextos gramaticales diferentes. En coreano, hay varios patrones diferentes.\n<\/p>\n

En espa\u00f1ol, cada palabra de color como “amarillo” se puede usar como adjetivo (“la flor amarilla”, “La flor es amarilla”) y como sustantivo que tiene varios significados distintos: como el color amarillo en s\u00ed mismo (“Me gusta el amarillo”), y pintura o luz amarilla (“Necesita m\u00e1s amarillo”).\n<\/p>\n

En coreano, por otro lado, los cuatro ejemplos anteriores usan formas distintas.\n<\/p>\n

\ub178\ub780 \uaf43 (la flor amarilla)
\n\uaf43 \ub178\ub797\ub2e4. (La flor es amarilla)
\n\ub178\ub791 \uc88b\uc544\ud574\uc694. (Me gusta el amarillo)
\n= \ub178\ub780\uc0c9 \uc88b\uc544\ud574\uc694. (Me gusta el amarillo)
\n\ub178\ub780\ube5b \ub354 \ud544\uc694\ud574\uc694. (Necesita m\u00e1s amarillo)\n<\/p>\n

Ese patr\u00f3n se usa para un peque\u00f1o grupo de colores que tienen adjetivos coreanos nativos (verbos descriptivos), como \ub178\ub797\ub2e4 (ser amarillo) y \ud558\uc597\ub2e4 (ser blanco). La forma normal del adjetivo coreano expresa el color como un modificador de sustantivo: \ub178\ub780 \uaf43 (la flor amarilla). Relacionado con cada adjetivo hay un sustantivo de color que termina en el sonido -\uc559: \ub178\ub791 (“el color amarillo”), \ud558\uc591 (“el color blanco”). De manera algo confusa, tambi\u00e9n se puede crear un sustantivo de color alternativo usando la forma modificadora del adjetivo con la palabra \uc0c9 (“color”): \ub178\ub780\uc0c9 (“el color amarillo”), \ud558\uc580\uc0c9 (“el color blanco”).\n<\/p>\n

Por otro lado, la mayor\u00eda de las palabras de colores coreanos siguen un patr\u00f3n muy diferente. Usan una palabra base de color en combinaci\u00f3n con la palabra \uc0c9 (“color”):\n<\/p>\n

\uc624\ub80c\uc9c0\uc0c9 \uaf43 (la flor naranja)
\n\uaf43 \uc624\ub80c\uc9c0\uc0c9\uc774\uc5d0\uc694. (La flor es naranja.)
\n\uc624\ub80c\uc9c0\uc0c9 \uc88b\uc544\ud574\uc694. (Me gusta el naranja.)
\n\uc624\ub80c\uc9c0\ube5b \ub354 \ud544\uc694\ud574\uc694. (Necesita m\u00e1s naranja.)\n<\/p>\n

La palabra base color nunca se usa sola, sino que siempre se combina con un sustantivo como \uc0c9 (color) o \ube5b (tono, matiz).\n<\/p>\n

En la tabla de arriba podr\u00e1s ver que casi todas las palabras de color son de uno de estos dos tipos. La notable excepci\u00f3n es el negro, que tiene un adjetivo coreano (verbo descriptivo) \uac80\ub2e4 y una palabra de color correspondiente \uac80\uc7a5.\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u6765\u81ea Korean Wiki Project\u300aColors\/es<\/a>\u300b\uff0c\u91c7\u7528 CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 \u534f\u8bae\u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

El uso de colores en coreano es m\u00e1s complejo que en Esp…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9659","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kr-open-book"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9659","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9659"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9659\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9659"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9659"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9659"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}