{"id":8570,"date":"2026-10-13T03:19:44","date_gmt":"2026-10-12T19:19:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:801\/?p=8570"},"modified":"2026-10-13T03:19:44","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T19:19:44","slug":"%ec%95%84-%ec%96%b4-%ec%9e%88%eb%8b%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/?p=8570","title":{"rendered":"\uc544\/\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Description\">Description<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><b>Verb + \uc544\/\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4 and Verb + \uc544\/\uc5b4 \uacc4\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/b>\u00a0: This pattern expresses the existence of a state or a fact, the continuation of an action after it is done. For example, when you sit, you remain seated or when you stand, you remain standing. Must be distinguished from V + \uace0 \uc788\ub2e4 which is used to express a continuing action or a process. Only intransitive verbs can be this form. For example, \uba39\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4 is wrong because \uba39\ub2e4 is a transitive verb.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Notes\">Notes<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>The honorific form is Verb + \uc544\/\uc5b4 \uacc4\uc2dc\ub2e4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Conjugation_Rule\">Conjugation Rule<\/span><\/h2>\n<table class=\"wikitable\" style=\"text-align:center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width:65%\">\n<caption>Conjugation Rule<br \/>\n<\/caption>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>Pattern<\/th>\n<th>Case<\/th>\n<th>Example\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Rule 1:\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<td>If there is no \ubc1b\uce68 or if the adjective\/verb stem has \u3139 as a \ubc1b\uce68\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Rule 2:\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<td>If there is a \ubc1b\uce68 at the end of the adjective\/verb stem\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Sentence_Examples\">Sentence Examples<\/span><\/h2>\n<table class=\"wikitable\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width:75%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Korean<\/th>\n<th>English<\/th>\n<th>Notes\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>&#8220;\uc5b8\ub2c8\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08 \uc549\uc544 \uc788\uc5b4.&#8221;\n<\/td>\n<td>&#8220;My sister is sitting.&#8221;\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>&#8220;\ubb3c\uace0\uae30\uac00 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc0b4\uc544 \uc788\uc5b4.&#8221;\n<\/td>\n<td>&#8220;The fish is still alive.&#8221;\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>&#8220;\ucc45\uc774 \ucc45\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub193\uc5ec\uc788\uc5b4\uc694.&#8221;\n<\/td>\n<td>&#8220;The book is on the table.&#8221;\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>&#8220;\ub3d9\uc0dd\uc740 \uc9c0\uae08 \ub204\uc6cc \uc788\ub2e4.&#8221;\n<\/td>\n<td>&#8220;My sister is laying down.&#8221;\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>&#8220;\uc624\ub298 \ud558\ub8e8\uc885\uc77c \uc11c \uc788\uc5c8\uc5b4.&#8221;\n<\/td>\n<td>&#8220;Today I had to stand all day.&#8221;\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"See_Also\">See Also<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>V + \uace0 \uc788\ub2e4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"border-top:1px solid #ddd;padding-top:8px;color:#888;font-size:.85em\">\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u6765\u81ea <a href=\"https:\/\/www.koreanwikiproject.com\/wiki\/%EC%95%84%2F%EC%96%B4_%EC%9E%88%EB%8B%A4\">Korean Wiki Project\u300a\uc544\/\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4<\/a>\u300b\uff0c\u91c7\u7528 CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 \u534f\u8bae\u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Description Verb + \uc544\/\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4 and Verb + \uc544\/\uc5b4 \uacc4\uc2dc\ub2e4\u00a0: This pat&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8570","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kr-open-book"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8570","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8570"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8570\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8570"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8570"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8570"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}