{"id":8015,"date":"2026-10-13T03:19:23","date_gmt":"2026-10-12T19:19:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:801\/?p=8015"},"modified":"2026-10-13T03:19:23","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T19:19:23","slug":"n-%ec%9d%b4%eb%8b%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/?p=8015","title":{"rendered":"N + \uc774\ub2e4"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Description\">Description<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><b>Noun + \uc774\ub2e4<\/b>\u00a0: See the usages below:\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>This is a special type of verb (copula) that links the subject of a sentence with a predicate (a subject complement or an adverbial). In English, this pattern would translate <b>to be<\/b>, <b>am<\/b>, <b>is<\/b>, <b>are<\/b>, <b>being<\/b>, <b>was<\/b>, <b>were<\/b>, <b>been<\/b>.<\/li>\n<li>This is also used to connect nouns to certain grammar patterns that normally require a verb or adjective. For example A\/V + \uba74 normally requires an adjective or verb, but we put a noun + \uc774\ub2e4 to make it compatible with the pattern.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Notes\">Notes<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>The opposite pattern is \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4(to not be).<\/li>\n<li>There are no command or suggestion forms.<\/li>\n<li>Although mostly attached to nouns, noun like expressions can also be attached.<\/li>\n<li>There are various grammar patterns that can&#8217;t be used with \uc774\ub2e4, see the incompatible grammar patterns section below.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Conjugation_Rule\">Conjugation Rule<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"High_Form\">High Form<\/span><\/h3>\n<table class=\"wikitable\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Pattern<\/th>\n<th>Case<\/th>\n<th>Example\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Noun + \uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<td>Formal style (\ubc1b\uce68 or no \ubc1b\uce68)\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc758\uc0ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4, \uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Noun + \uc608\uc694\n<\/td>\n<td>If there is no \ubc1b\uce68 (informal polite)\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc758\uc0ac\uc608\uc694\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Noun + \uc774\uc5d0\uc694\n<\/td>\n<td>If there is a \ubc1b\uce68 (informal polite)\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8\uc774\uc5d0\uc694\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Low_Form\">Low Form<\/span><\/h3>\n<table class=\"wikitable\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Pattern<\/th>\n<th>Case<\/th>\n<th>Example\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Noun + \uc57c\n<\/td>\n<td>If there is no \ubc1b\uce68\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc758\uc0ac\uc57c\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Noun + \uc774\uc57c\n<\/td>\n<td>If there is a \ubc1b\uce68\n<\/td>\n<td>\uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8\uc774\uc57c\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Sentence_Examples\">Sentence Examples<\/span><\/h2>\n<table class=\"wikitable\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width:75%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Korean<\/th>\n<th>English<\/th>\n<th>Notes\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc800\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<\/td>\n<td>I&#8217;m an American.\n<\/td>\n<td>Formal form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc5ec\uae30\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<\/td>\n<td>This is Korea.\n<\/td>\n<td>Formal form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc800\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \ucca0\uc218\uc608\uc694.\n<\/td>\n<td>My name is Chul Su.\n<\/td>\n<td>Polite informal form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc7e4\ub294 \uc81c \uce5c\uad6c\uc608\uc694.\n<\/td>\n<td>That person is my friend.\n<\/td>\n<td>Polite informal form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc81c \uc9c0\uac11\uc774\uc5d0\uc694.\n<\/td>\n<td>It is my wallet.\n<\/td>\n<td>Polite informal form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc800\ub294 \ud559\uc0dd\uc774\uc5d0\uc694.\n<\/td>\n<td>I&#8217;m a student.\n<\/td>\n<td>Polite informal form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ubc8c\uc368 \uaca8\uc6b8\uc774\uc57c.\n<\/td>\n<td>It&#8217;s already winter.\n<\/td>\n<td>Low form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc6b0\ub9ac \uac1c\ub294 \ud478\ub4e4\uc774\uc57c.\n<\/td>\n<td>My dog is a poodle.\n<\/td>\n<td>Low form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\ube0c\ub798\ub4dc \ud53c\ud2b8\ub294 \ub0b4\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc88b\uc544\ud558\ub294 \ubc30\uc6b0\uc57c.\n<\/td>\n<td>Brad Pitt is my favorite actor.\n<\/td>\n<td>Low form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\uc624\ub298\uc774 \ub0b4 \uc0dd\uc77c\uc774\uc57c.\n<\/td>\n<td>Today is my birthday.\n<\/td>\n<td>Low form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Incompatible_Grammars\">Incompatible Grammars<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Grammar patterns that can&#8217;t be used with \uc774\ub2e4\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>This grammar pattern cannot be used with grammar patterns that express suggestion or a command, i.e. V + \uc544\/\uc5b4 + \ub77c or V + \uc790<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"See_Also\">See Also<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Description Noun + \uc774\ub2e4\u00a0: See the usages below: This is a&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8015","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kr-open-book"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8015","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8015"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8015\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8015"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8015"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8015"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}