{"id":7072,"date":"2026-10-13T03:18:33","date_gmt":"2026-10-12T19:18:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:801\/?p=7072"},"modified":"2026-10-13T03:18:33","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T19:18:33","slug":"%ec%9c%bc%e3%84%b9-%ea%b2%8c%ec%9a%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/?p=7072","title":{"rendered":"(\uc73c)\u3139 \uac8c\uc694"},"content":{"rendered":"

Description<\/span><\/h2>\n

Verb + (\uc73c)\u3139\uac8c\uc694<\/b>\u00a0: This pattern is used for the future tense. Even by native Korean speakers, the \uac8c\uc694 is often mispelled as \uaed8\uc694.
\nThis pattern has several restrictions, see the notes below.\n<\/p>\n

Notes<\/span><\/h3>\n
    \n
  • This pattern is restricted to first person usage<\/b>.<\/li>\n
  • To make this the low form (\ubc18\ub9d0) simply drop the \uc694 ending.<\/li>\n
  • This pattern can only be used as a statement and cannot be used as a question.<\/li>\n
  • This pattern must be used in a way to where the other person you are speaking to is somewhat related to the situation you are describing with the verb. “I” must be the subject of the action (though it is also acceptable for suggestions where it can also be “we”). See below:<\/li>\n
  • This pattern should be used when the action relates to the listener(s) directly or if it’s for the listener(s)’ sake.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Situation<\/th>\nKorean<\/th>\nEnglish<\/th>\nComment<\/th>\nResult\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
    Two people talking on the phone\n<\/td>\n“\ub0b4\uc77c \uc804\ud654\ud560\uac8c\uc694.”\n<\/td>\n“I’ll call you tomorrow.”\n<\/td>\nTelling the other person you will call is done for the listener’s sake.\n<\/td>\n\n<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    <\/span>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    Two people chatting on the internet\n<\/td>\n“\ub0b4\uac00 \uba3c\uc800 \uc798\uac8c.”\n<\/td>\n“I’m going to bed (sleep) first.”\n<\/td>\nThe relationship between the speakers is that they are currently talking to each other, by going to sleep, they will no longer be talking.\n<\/td>\n\n<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    <\/span>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    The speaker is telling a random friend that he is going to move next week\n<\/td>\n“\ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uc5d0 \ub0b4\uac00 \uc774\uc0ac\ud560\uac8c.”\n<\/td>\n“I’m moving next week.”\n<\/td>\nThere is no relationship between the person moving and the listener knowing, so “\ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uc5d0 \ub0b4\uac00 \uc774\uc0ac\ud560 \uac70\uc57c.” sounds more natural.\n<\/td>\n\n<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    <\/span>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    The speaker is telling his roommate he is going to move next week\n<\/td>\n“\ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uc5d0 \ub0b4\uac00 \uc774\uc0ac\ud560\uac8c.”\n<\/td>\n“I’m moving next week.”\n<\/td>\nSince it’s his roommate, there is a direct relation because they won’t be living together anymore.\n<\/td>\n\n<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    <\/span>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

    General conversation\n<\/td>\n“\uc601\ud76c\uac00 \uac08\uac8c\uc694”\n<\/td>\n“Young Hee is leaving.”\n<\/td>\nThis pattern can only be used in the first person form, so “\uc601\ud76c\uac00 \uac08 \uac70\uc608\uc694” should be used.\n<\/td>\n\n<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    <\/span>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Pronunciation<\/span><\/h3>\n
      \n
    • Due to reinforcement, the \u3131 in \uac8c is pronounced as ‘\uaed8.’ See page ‘ \u3139 grammar + \u3131, \u3137, \u3142, \u3145, \u3148’ for an explanation on the rule.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Morphology<\/span><\/h3>\n

      (\uc73c)\u3139 \uac8c(\uc694)<\/b> is etymologically an abbreviated form of (\uc73c)\u3139 \uac70\uc608\uc694<\/b>, which derives from the prospective modifier (\uc73c)\u3139<\/b> plus \uac83<\/b> plus the copula \uc774\ub2e4<\/b>.\n<\/p>\n

      Conjugation Rule<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n
      Conjugation Rule
      \n<\/caption>\n
      <\/th>\nPattern<\/th>\nCase<\/th>\nExample\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
      Rule 1:\n<\/td>\nVerb + \u3139\uac8c\uc694\n<\/td>\nIf there is no \ubc1b\uce68 or if the adjective\/verb stem has \u3139 as a \ubc1b\uce68\n<\/td>\n\uac00\ub2e4 \u2192 \uac08\uac8c\uc694
      \uc624\ub2e4 \u2192 \uc62c\uac8c\uc694
      \uc804\ud654\ud558\ub2e4 \u2192 \uc804\ud654\ud560\uac8c\uc694
      \ud314\ub2e4 \u2192 \ud314\uac8c\uc694\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Rule 2:\n<\/td>\nVerb + \uc744\uac8c\uc694\n<\/td>\nIf there is a \ubc1b\uce68 at the end of the adjective\/verb stem\n<\/td>\n\uba39\ub2e4 \u2192 \uba39\uc744\uac8c\uc694
      \ubc1b\ub2e4 \u2192 \ubc1b\uc744\uac8c\uc694\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \n<\/p>\n

      \n<\/p>\n

      Sentence Examples<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      Korean<\/th>\nEnglish<\/th>\nNotes\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
      \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \uc804\ud654 \ud560\uac8c.\n<\/td>\nI’ll call you later.\n<\/td>\nLow form (\ubc18\ub9d0)\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \ub0b4 \uce5c\uad6c \uc18c\uac1c\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc904\uac8c\uc694.\n<\/td>\nI’ll introduce my friend to you.\n<\/td>\nInformal polite\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \ub9e5\uc8fc \ub9c8\uc2dc\ub7ec \uac08\ub798? \ub0b4\uac00 \uc0b4\uac8c.\n<\/td>\nDo you wanna go grab a beer? It’s on me.\n<\/td>\nLow form (\ubc18\ub9d0)\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \uac00\ubc29 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc904\uac8c\uc694.\n<\/td>\nLet me give you a hand with your luggage.\n<\/td>\nInformal polite\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \uae30\ub2e4\ub9b4\uac8c.\n<\/td>\nI’m waiting for you.\n<\/td>\nLow form (\ubc18\ub9d0)\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \ud655\uc778\ud574 \ubcfc\uac8c\uc694.\n<\/td>\nLet me check.\n<\/td>\nInformal polite\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \ubbf8\uc548\ud574. \ub2e4\uc2dc\ub294 \uc548 \ub2a6\uc744\uac8c.\n<\/td>\nSorry, I’ll never be late again\n<\/td>\nLow form (\ubc18\ub9d0)\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \ub2e4\uc2dc\ub294 \uc548 \uadf8\ub7f4\uac8c\uc694.\n<\/td>\nI’ll never do that again.\n<\/td>\nInformal polite\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \ub0b4\uac00 \uba3c\uc800 \uc53b\uc744\uac8c.\n<\/td>\nI’ll take a shower before you.\n<\/td>\nLow form (\ubc18\ub9d0)\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \uc8c4\uc1a1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4\ub9cc, \uae38 \uc880 \ubb3c\uc5b4\ubcfc\uac8c\uc694.\n<\/td>\nExcuse me but can I ask you for directions?\n<\/td>\nInformal polite\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \n<\/p>\n

      Misc<\/span><\/h2>\n
        \n
      • Sometimes when speaking or text messaging, people say “\ud558\uaed8” instead of “\ud560\uaed8”.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        See Also<\/span><\/h2>\n
          \n
        • A\/V + (\uc73c)\u3139 \uac70\uc608\uc694<\/li>\n
        • A\/V + \uaca0\ub2e4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          \u4e2d\u6587 (\u7b80\u4f53)\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          \u4e2d\u6587 (\u7e41\u9ad4)\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          hrvatski jezik\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          English\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          Fran\u00e7ais\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          \n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          Deutsch\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          Bahasa Indonesia\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          Italiano\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          \u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          Krey\u00f2l ayisyen\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          Magyar nyelv\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          \n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          Bahasa Malaysia\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          N\u0101huatl\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          Nederlands\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          Portugu\u00eas\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          Portugu\u00eas Brasileiro\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          J\u0119zyk Polski\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          \n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          Rom\u00e2n\u0103\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          Sloven\u0161\u010dina\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          Espa\u00f1ol\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          Tagalog\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

          \n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          Suomi\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          <\/span>
          \u010ce\u0161tina\n<\/td>\n

          		\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          Description Verb + (\uc73c)\u3139\uac8c\uc694\u00a0: This pattern is used for th…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7073,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7072","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kr-open-book"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7072","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7072"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7072\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7073"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}