{"id":4467,"date":"2026-10-13T03:16:36","date_gmt":"2026-10-12T19:16:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:801\/?p=4467"},"modified":"2026-10-13T03:16:36","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T19:16:36","slug":"%ea%b8%b0-%ec%a0%84%ec%97%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/?p=4467","title":{"rendered":"\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0"},"content":{"rendered":"

This construction is equivalent to English’s ‘before doing (something)’. \uae30 is used as a nominaliser to change the verb form into a noun. This pattern is used with action verbs.\n<\/p>\n

Conjugation Rule<\/span><\/h2>\n

verb stem of an action verb + \uae30 \uc804\uc5d0\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
Conjugation Rule
\n<\/caption>\n
<\/th>\nPattern<\/th>\nCase<\/th>\nExample\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Rule 1:\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\nIf there is no \ubc1b\uce68 or if the adjective\/verb stem has \u3139 as a \ubc1b\uce68\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Rule 2:\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\nIf there is a \ubc1b\uce68 at the end of the adjective\/verb stem\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n<\/p>\n

\uacf5\ubd80\ud558\ub2e4 (to study) –> \uacf5\ubd80\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 (Before studying..)
\n
\uc6b4\ub3d9\ud558\ub2e4 (to exercise) –> \uc6b4\ub3d9\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 (Before exercising..)
\n
\uba39\ub2e4 (to eat) –> \uba39\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 (Before eating..)\n<\/p>\n

\n<\/p>\n

Sentence Examples<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Korean<\/th>\nEnglish<\/th>\nNotes\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc800\ub141\uc744 \uba39\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc219\uc81c\ub97c \ud558\uc138\uc694!\n<\/td>\nPlease do your homework before eating dinner!\n<\/td>\nimperative\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc0ac\uc9c4\ucc0d\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uba38\ub9ac\ub97c \ube57\uc73c\uc138\uc694.\n<\/td>\nComb your hair before taking a picture.\n<\/td>\nimperative\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ub098\ub294 \uc2dd\uc0ac\ub97c \ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uae30\ub3c4\ub97c \ud574\uc694.\n<\/td>\nI pray before meals.\n<\/td>\npolite informal form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc190\ub2d8\uc774 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc694\ub9ac\ub97c \ub05d\ub0b4\uc57c\ud574.\n<\/td>\nWe sould finish the cooking before guests arriving.\n<\/td>\nlow form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc5c4\ub9c8\uac00 \uc624\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ubc29\uc744 \uce58\uc6cc\uc57c\ud574.\n<\/td>\nWe have to clean this room before mom coming\n<\/td>\nlow form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc624\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ubb34\uc2a8\uc77c \ud588\uc5b4\uc694?\n<\/td>\nWhat did you do for living before coming Korea?\n<\/td>\npolite informal form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uc218\uc5c5\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc81c \uc18c\uac1c\ub97c \ud560\uac8c\uc694.\n<\/td>\nLet me introduce myself before starting class.\n<\/td>\npolite informal form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ud574\ub728\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub5a0\ub098\uc57c\ud574.\n<\/td>\nI should leave before sunrising.\n<\/td>\nlow form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ubc29\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub178\ud06c\ud558\uc138\uc694.\n<\/td>\nPlease knock on the door before entering the room.\n<\/td>\nimperative\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\ub9c8\uc2dc\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc798 \ud754\ub4dc\uc138\uc694.\n<\/td>\nPlease shake well before drinking.\n<\/td>\nimperative\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n<\/p>\n

Exceptions<\/span><\/h2>\n
    \n
  • Example<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Pronunciation<\/span><\/h2>\n
      \n
    • Special pronunciation rule?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      See Also<\/span><\/h2>\n
        \n
      • V + (\uc73c)\u3134 \ud6c4\uc5d0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        This construction is equivalent to English’s &#82…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4467","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kr-open-book"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4467","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4467"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4467\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4467"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4467"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4467"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}