{"id":4112,"date":"2026-10-13T03:16:28","date_gmt":"2026-10-12T19:16:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:801\/?p=4112"},"modified":"2026-10-13T03:16:28","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T19:16:28","slug":"%ea%b2%a0%eb%8b%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/?p=4112","title":{"rendered":"\uaca0\ub2e4"},"content":{"rendered":"

Adjective\/Verb + \uaca0\ub2e4<\/b>: This grammar pattern has several usages:\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. In first-person statements, the ending -\uaca0- expresses intention or will. In this meaning, it is mostly used with formal grammar patterns such as A\/V + (\uc2a4)\u3142\ub2c8\ub2e4 and not used commonly in informal speech. This pattern is also stronger than the future tense A\/V + (\uc73c)\u3139 \uac70\uc608\uc694, which is a simpler future tense, and expresses less intention than than -\uaca0\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
  2. -\uaca0\ub2e4 can also convey supposition, a guess, a thought or observation. It can sometimes be translated as ‘I think’, ‘I bet’, ‘I guess’, ‘It\/this looks ~’, ‘It must be ~’. This pattern can not be used to express the thoughts or supposition (etc) of a second or third person and must express the thought of the person saying or writing it.<\/li>\n
  3. When combined with A\/V + (\uc73c)\uba74 and follow by \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4, it can be used to express a wish or desire, see A\/V + (\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4<\/li>\n
  4. When combined with the honorific marker \uc2dc and the verb \uc8fc\ub2e4, it is a polite way to request or ask for something or some action to be done. See V + \uc544\/\uc5b4 \uc8fc\uc2dc\uaca0\ub2e4 or N + \uc8fc\uc2dc\uaca0\ub2e4.<\/li>\n
  5. -\uaca0\ub2e4 can also be added to \uc54c\ub2e4 (to know) and \ubaa8\ub974\ub2e4 (to not know) to raise the politeness. \uc54c\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694\/\ubaa8\ub974\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694 are generally more polite than \uc54c\uc558\uc5b4\uc694\/\ubab0\ub77c\uc694.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Notes<\/span><\/h2>\n
      \n
    • For the past tense version of \uaca0\ub2e4 (supposition meaning), see A\/V + \uc558\/\uc5c8 + \uaca0\ub2e4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Conjugation Rule<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n
      Conjugation Rule
      \n<\/caption>\n
      <\/th>\nPattern<\/th>\nCase<\/th>\nExample\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
      Rule 1:\n<\/td>\nAdjective\/Verb + \uaca0\ub2e4\n<\/td>\nIf there is no \ubc1b\uce68 or if the adjective\/verb stem has \u3139 as a \ubc1b\uce68\n<\/td>\n\uac00\ub2e4 \u2192 \uac00\uaca0\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Rule 2:\n<\/td>\nAdjective\/Verb + \uaca0\ub2e4\n<\/td>\nIf there is a \ubc1b\uce68 at the end of the adjective\/verb stem\n<\/td>\n\uc88b\ub2e4 \u2192 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \n<\/p>\n

      Sentence Examples<\/span><\/h2>\n

      Future tense<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      Korean<\/th>\nEnglish<\/th>\nNotes\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
      \uadf8\ub9cc \uba39\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694.\n<\/td>\nI’ll stop eating.\n<\/td>\ninformal form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \ub2e4\uc2dc\ub294 \uc804 \ub0a8\uc790\uce5c\uad6c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uaca0\uc5b4.\n<\/td>\nI don’t intend to meet my ex-boyfriend again.\n<\/td>\nlow form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \ub098\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08 \uc790\ub7ec \uac00\uaca0\uc5b4.\n<\/td>\nI’m going to go sleep now.\n<\/td>\nlow form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \ub0b4\uc77c\uc740 \uaf2d \uadf8 \uc77c\uc744 \ub05d\ub0b4\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694.\n<\/td>\nTomorrow I’ll definitely finish the job.\n<\/td>\npolite informal form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \ubb34\uc2a8 \uc77c\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \ud578\ub4dc\ud3f0\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\ub77d\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<\/td>\nIf something comes up I’ll contact you on your cellphone.\n<\/td>\nformal form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \uadf8 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc62c \ub54c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694.\n<\/td>\nI’ll wait for him until he comes.\n<\/td>\npolite informal form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \n<\/p>\n

      \n<\/span>Supposition, conjecture<\/span>
      \n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      Korean<\/th>\nEnglish<\/th>\nNotes\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
      \ub0b4\uc77c\uc740 \ube44\uac00 \uc624\uaca0\uc5b4.\n<\/td>\nI bet it’s going to rain tomorrow.\n<\/td>\nlow form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \ub098\ub3c4 \uadf8 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud480\uaca0\uc5b4.\n<\/td>\nI bet I can solve the problem too.\n<\/td>\nlow form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc544\uc774\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc77c\uc740 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694.\n<\/td>\nI bet even a child could do that.\n<\/td>\npolite informal form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \uc9c0\uc740\uc774\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08\ucbe4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud588\uaca0\uc5b4\uc694.\n<\/td>\nI bet JiEun has arrived in America.\n<\/td>\npolite informal form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      (Looking at her friend’s dinner plate) \ub9db\uc788\uaca0\ub2e4!\n<\/td>\nLooks delicious!\n<\/td>\nlow form\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      \n<\/p>\n

      See Also<\/span><\/h2>\n
        \n
      • A\/V + \uc558\/\uc5c8 + \uaca0\ub2e4<\/li>\n
      • A\/V + (\uc73c)\uba74 \uc88b\uaca0\ub2e4<\/li>\n
      • A\/V + (\uc73c)\u3139 \uac70\uc608\uc694<\/li>\n
      • V + (\uc73c)\u3139 \uac8c\uc694<\/li>\n
      • V + \uc544\/\uc5b4 + \uc57c\uaca0\ub2e4<\/li>\n
      • V + \uc544\/\uc5b4 \uc8fc\uc2dc\uaca0\ub2e4<\/li>\n
      • N + \uc8fc\uc2dc\uaca0\ub2e4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Adjective\/Verb + \uaca0\ub2e4: This grammar pattern has several u…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4112","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kr-open-book"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4112","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4112"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4112\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4112"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4112"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hanliuquan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4112"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}